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Published Dec 16, 2025 12:54 PM • 6 min read
Losing a credit card can feel scary, but don't panic! You can resolve the issue and safeguard your finances. The most important thing is speed. If you act fast, banks usually protect you from the thief who may try to use your missing card.
This guide provides simple steps to protect your identity and bank accounts immediately, even before you receive your replacement card.
1. Call your credit card company or use your banking app immediately to freeze the missing card.
2. Look closely at your recent purchases for anything you did not buy.
3. Put a fraud alert on your credit report (your money history file).
4. Report the loss to the police if you also had your wallet or ID stolen.
5. Monitor your bank statements carefully for at least the next few months to be safe.
This is the number one thing to do. As soon as you notice your credit card is gone, grab your phone and call the bank or the company that gave you the card.
Most banks list a 24-hour phone number on their website or app. Call them immediately. Explain that your card is lost or stolen, and they will cancel the card right away. This ensures no one else can use it to make purchases on your account.
The credit card company will then send you a brand-new card with a completely different number. If someone tries to use the card after you report it missing, then the new charges won’t go through. This also means you won’t be responsible for the charges you did not make. Reporting it quickly ensures both your account and your credit history stay protected.
Next, you need to look back at the purchases made right before you realized the card was missing.
To do so, log in to your bank’s mobile app or the card’s website. Look carefully at the last few days or even weeks. Do you see any strange charges or purchases you did not make? These are called "unauthorized transactions." If you find anything that looks suspicious, write it down or take a screenshot. Then, report it.
Report every unusual charge to your credit card’s issuer so they can start an investigation. Be sure to keep any emails or messages from the bank, as they may help if you need to provide proof of what happened later on.
A fraud alert is like a warning sign placed on your file, called your credit report.
This warning tells any company thinking about giving you a new loan or card to check with you first. This step makes it much more difficult for thieves who might try to use your information to open a brand-new account in your name.
If you want stronger protection, you can also ask for a credit freeze. A freeze completely blocks anyone from getting new credit using your name until you tell the credit bureau to unfreeze it.
In Canada, you can ask Equifax or TransUnion to add a fraud alert to your credit report. This step will protect you by making it harder for someone to open new accounts using your information.
A missing credit card is not great, but losing important ID documents (like a driver's license or health card) is much worse. If you think someone stole your identity, meaning they are pretending to be you, you must report it.
First, call the police if you had your wallet stolen. This allows you to get a police file number, which is helpful for the bank as well.
Next, you can call or file a report with the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre. They collect information on scams and theft.
If the problem deals with government accounts (like your taxes), report it to the Canada Revenue Agency.
The Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada also advises people to report identity theft promptly.
If your card gets lost along with your phone or wallet, other important passwords could be at risk.
Change the passwords for your online banking, email, government sites, and shopping accounts. Always use a strong, unique password you don't use anywhere else.
Also, turn on two-factor authentication (2FA) for any account that supports it. This adds a second layer of security, such as a code sent to your phone when you sign in. It helps keep your accounts safer and makes it more difficult for anyone to access them without your permission.
You might have a replacement credit card, but that doesn’t mean you should stop checking your bank accounts. Keep monitoring your statements and online banking for at least three months.
Look for small charges too. Fraudsters often make a tiny test purchase (like $1.00) first to see if the card works before making a larger purchase. Report any charges right away, no matter how small they are.
Also, check your credit report to see if any strange loans or new accounts appear in your name. If you spot something odd, contact both the lender and the credit bureau right away.
The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada explains how and when to dispute unauthorized transactions.
If you’ve had your whole wallet or bag stolen, you might need to replace your driver's license and health card as well. Each document has a different process for replacement.
Here are some additional tips to keep your money safe:
To learn more about fraud protection, read our blog post: What Is Credit Card Fraud Protection?
Always call the police if you had your wallet stolen, or if you realize your personal documents or ID are missing. Ask the officer for a report or file number. You may need this proof for your bank, the credit bureaus, or government offices when you report the theft.
The Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre and provincial privacy offices suggest getting a police report for identity theft cases.
Report a lost card immediately when you notice it’s missing. If you report it quickly, most card companies won’t hold you responsible for new charges made after you do.
Most card companies investigate fraud and usually remove the fraudulent charges if you report them quickly. Keep complete records and follow the bank’s instructions. You must report unauthorized purchases fast in order to protect your rights.
Start with your card company, your local police, and the two major credit bureaus, Equifax and TransUnion, to place a fraud alert on your credit report. You can also make a report to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre. Consider checking for additional guidance from the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada and Service Canada for other steps. Keep a file with all your reports and case numbers as well!
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Faith Ogunkanmi
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Faith is a seasoned finance professional with over six years of experience specializing in credit analysis, financial risk assessment, and business/personal lending. My background includes extensive w...
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Lauren Brown
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Lauren is a freelance copywriter with over a decade of experience in wealth management and financial planning. She has a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in finance and is a CFA charterholde...
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